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Konfigurasi source.list Pada Ubuntu 9.04 “Jaunty Jackalope”

Mengubah Daftar Repositori
Ada dua cara:
1. Melalui GUI (Graphical User Interface)
2. Melalui CLI (Command-Line Interface)

Melalui GUI
1. Buka menu: System > Administration > Synaptic Package Manager
2. Pilih menu: Settings > Repositories
3. Pilih tab Third-Party Software
4. Pilih Add
5. Masukkan baris pertama pada salah satu server repositori yang ada pada postingan sebelumnya. Misalnya:

deb http://kambing.ui.edu/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse

6. Klik Add lagi, lalu isikan baris berikutnya. Lakukan langkah ini hingga semua baris pada server tersebut selesai anda masukkan.


Gambar 1. Software Resource
7. Setelah selesai, centang setiap item pada daftar Third-Party Software
8. Klik Close
9. Klik Reload pada ikon di sebelah kiri atas

Melalui CLI
1. Buka file sources.list yang ada di /etc/apt/

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

Hapus isinya dan pastekan salah satu repositori di atas. Misalnya kita pilih repositori dari kambing.ui.edu, jadi pastekan alamatnya sbb:

deb http://kambing.ui.edu/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://kambing.ui.edu/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://kambing.ui.edu/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://kambing.ui.edu/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://kambing.ui.edu/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

2. Simpan (Ctrl+S) dan ketik: apt-get update di gnome-terminal

root@tux-kecil-desktop:/home/tux-kecil# apt-get update
Get:1 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/multiverse Translation-en_US
Get:2 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/multiverse Translation-en_US
Get:3 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/multiverse Translation-en_US
Get:4 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/multiverse Translation-en_US
Get:5 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/multiverse Translation-en_US
Get:6 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty Release [74.6kB]
Get:7 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates Release [49.6kB]
Get:8 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security Release [49.6kB]
Get:9 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports Release [49.6kB]
Get:10 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed Release [49.6kB]
Get:11 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/main Packages [1253kB]
Get:12 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/main Packages [1253kB]
Get:13 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/main Packages [1253kB]
Get:14 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/restricted Packages [8848B]
Get:15 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/universe Packages [4757kB]
Get:16 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/universe Packages [4757kB]
Get:17 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty/multiverse Packages [197kB]
Get:18 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/main Packages [112kB]
Get:19 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/restricted Packages [2092B]
Get:20 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/universe Packages [36.7kB]
Get:21 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-updates/multiverse Packages [675B]
Get:22 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/main Packages [49.6kB]
Get:23 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/restricted Packages [2092B]
Get:24 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/universe Packages [19.0kB]
Get:25 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-security/multiverse Packages [14B]
Get:26 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/main Packages [6418B]
Get:27 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/restricted Packages [14B]
Get:28 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/universe Packages [7097B]
Get:29 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-backports/multiverse Packages [14B]
Get:30 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/main Packages [32.5kB]
Get:31 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/restricted Packages [966B]
Get:32 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/universe Packages [8369B]
Get:33 http://kambing.ui.edu jaunty-proposed/multiverse Packages [5307B]
Fetched 5028kB in 44min 33s (1881B/s)
Reading package lists... Done

3. Sampai disini proses mengedit file sources.list untuk repository kambing.ui.edu pada Ubuntu Jaunty Jackalope selesai.

Update System
1. Setelah edit file source.list selesai, nantinya akan keluar jendela Update Manager, kalau memang ada update file system, nah di situ ada list program yang siap diupdate. Kalau nggak mau diupdate tinggal di close aja. Tapi kalau mau diupdate klik tombol Install Updates.

Gambar 2,3. Update Manager, Downloading Package File
2. Tunggu sampai proses download paket tersebut selesai. Sabar… tunggu aja, cepat lambatnya tergantung dari koneksi internet Anda. ^_^. Kalau sudah, biasanya minta restart. Klik tombol restart. Selesai.

Gambar 4. Applying Changes